vacuum rectifier - ορισμός. Τι είναι το vacuum rectifier
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Τι (ποιος) είναι vacuum rectifier - ορισμός

OPERATION AND DESCRIPTION OF THE MERCURY-VAPOUR RECTIFIER
Mercury arc rectifier; Mercury vapor rectifier; Mercury-vapor rectifier; Mercury arc valve; Mercury-arc rectifier; Excitron; Mercury rectifier
  • An experimental mercury arc amplifier for use on long-distance telephone circuits. It was never commercially used after the development of the [[audion]] tube.
  • A glass-envelope mercury-arc rectifier valve
  • Glass-bulb mercury-arc rectifier from the 1940s
  • A 150-[[kilovolt]], 1800 amp mercury-arc valve at [[Manitoba Hydro]]'s Radisson converter station, August 2003
  • Beromünster AM transmitter]] in [[Switzerland]], before being decommissioned. Three-phase full-wave rectifier with six anodes.

Metal rectifier         
  • Copper-oxide rectifier
  • High-voltage selenium rectifier
Plate rectifier
A metal rectifier is an early type of semiconductor rectifier in which the semiconductor is copper oxide, germanium or selenium. They were used in power applications to convert alternating current to direct current in devices such as radios and battery chargers.
vacuum cleaner         
  • Train-mounted vacuum system for track cleaning (France)
  • Wet/dry vacuum for home use
  • The power unit of a typical [[central vacuum cleaner]] for residential use
  • isbn=9780786465521}}</ref>
  • A typical low-cost upright vacuum
  • Patent model of Daniel Hess's carpet sweeper
  • Hoover Constellation of 1960
  • Astronaut [[Tracy Caldwell Dyson]] vacuums equipment on the [[International Space Station]]
  • Kirby]] G5 vacuum cleaner
  • Early electric vacuum cleaner by Electric Suction Sweeper Company, {{circa}} 1908
  • A [[Mid-century modern]] styled canister vacuum
  • USB-powered hand-held vacuum cleaner (promotional giveaway).
  • An early hand-pumped vacuum cleaner
  • Housemaid]] using "dedusting pump", {{Circa}} 1906.
  • A hand-powered pneumatic vacuum cleaner, {{circa}} 1910. An early electric-powered model is also shown
  • A full dustbag. The frame around the opening fastens to the interior end of the cleaner's hose inlet.
DEVICE THAT SUCKS UP DUST AND DIRT FROM FLOORS
Vacuum Cleaner; Vacuum cleaners; Vacuum Cleaners; Wet/dry vacuum; Hoovering; Vaccum cleaner; Dust sucker; Vacuumming; Vacuum cleaning; Vacuum sweeper; Vacuum belt; Vacuum filter; Vacuum Filter; Vacuum machine; Daniel Hess; Hoover Constellation; Shop vac; Shop-vac; Shop Vac; Shop-Vac; Shop vacuum; Shop vacuum cleaner; Vaccuum cleaner; Hoover (vacuum cleaner); Cyclonic vacuum cleaner; Vacuuming; Kruimeldief; Kruimeltjesdief
also vacuum-cleaner (vacuum cleaners)
A vacuum cleaner or a vacuum is an electric machine which sucks up dust and dirt from carpets.
N-COUNT
Vacuum engineering         
TECHNOLOGY TO LOWER GAS PRESSURES FOR VARIOUS TECHNICAL AND SCIENTIFIC PURPOSES
Vacuum equipment; Vacuum system
Vacuum engineering deals with technological processes and equipment that use vacuum to achieve better results than those run under atmospheric pressure. The most widespread applications of vacuum technology are:

Βικιπαίδεια

Mercury-arc valve

A mercury-arc valve or mercury-vapor rectifier or (UK) mercury-arc rectifier is a type of electrical rectifier used for converting high-voltage or high-current alternating current (AC) into direct current (DC). It is a type of cold cathode gas-filled tube, but is unusual in that the cathode, instead of being solid, is made from a pool of liquid mercury and is therefore self-restoring. As a result mercury-arc valves, when used as intended, are far more robust and durable and can carry much higher currents than most other types of gas discharge tube. Some examples have been in continuous service, rectifying 50 ampere currents for decades.

Invented in 1902 by Peter Cooper Hewitt, mercury-arc rectifiers were used to provide power for industrial motors, electric railways, streetcars, and electric locomotives, as well as for radio transmitters and for high-voltage direct current (HVDC) power transmission. They were the primary method of high power rectification before the advent of semiconductor rectifiers, such as diodes, thyristors and gate turn-off thyristors (GTOs) in the 1970s. These solid state rectifiers have almost completely replaced mercury-arc rectifiers thanks to their higher reliability, lower cost and maintenance and lower environmental risk.